Introduction About China

Where is China Located ? China, officially the People's Republic of China, is a sovereign state located in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population of over 1.35 billion. Read more

Saturday, December 22, 2012

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Posted: 22 Dec 2012 09:05 AM PST

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12.22.12 Edition: Gulfstream Receives FAA Production Certificate For G650 Company’s New Flagship Aircraft Also Earns EASA Approval


Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. recently received two important certifications
for its new flagship aircraft, the G650. The company received the Production
Certificate (PC) from the FAA Atlanta Manufacturing Inspection District
Office, and also earned a Type Certificate for the airplane from the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).



The PC was obtained on December 20, 2012, and confirms that
Gulfstream’s production processes for the G650 are in compliance with
Federal Aviation Regulations Part 21. The FAA issued the PC after Gulfstream
completed an extensive FAA Production Certificate audit conducted by the
Gulfstream Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) office, which
examined Gulfstream’s engineering, supplier, manufacturing and quality
systems to assure the aircraft are produced in accordance with their design.


The EASA Type Certificate was awarded on December 21, 2012. By securing EASA
certification, the G650 can be registered in the 27 member states that form
the European Union. “This is quite an achievement for
Gulfstream,” said Larry Flynn, president, Gulfstream. “The G650
Production Certificate is a testament to the strength of four departments
within Gulfstream — Engineering, Materials, Operations and Quality
— along with the Gulfstream ODA to achieve this outcome. Their efforts
and the support from the FAA are to be commended.”


“The EASA certification allows us to begin our first G650 deliveries
to customers based in Europe,” Flynn added. “We look forward to
getting the G650 certified in many other countries.”


The G650 earned its FAA Type Certificate on Sept. 7, 2012. The aircraft also
has Type Certificate validations from Bermuda and the Isle of Man.
FMI: www.gulfstream.com

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FAA Modifies Special Flight Rules For Second Obama Inauguration Ceremony To Be Held January 21 In Washington, D.C.


The planned 2013 Presidential Inauguration Festivities in Washington, DC are
scheduled for January 21, 2013. At the request of the Department of Homeland
Security and as part of the airspace security measures for the event, the
FAA will be modifying the Washington Special Flight Rules Area (SFRA) and
Washington Metropolitan Flight Restriction Zone (FRZ) with additional flight
restrictions between the hours of 1000-1800 local time.



The FAA classifies the airspace defined in these NOTAMs as "National Defense
Airspace". Any person who knowingly or willfully violates the rules
concerning operations in this airspace may be subject to certain criminal
penalties under 49 USC 46307. Pilots who do not adhere to the following
procedures may be intercepted, detained and interviewed by Law
Enforcement/Security Personnel.


Any of the following additional actions may also be taken against a pilot
who does not comply with the requirements or any special instructions or
procedures announced in this NOTAM:

1) The FAA may take administrative action, including imposing civil
penalties and the suspension or revocation of airmen certificates.
2) The United States government may pursue criminal charges, including
charges under Title 49 of the United States Code, Section 46307.
3) The United States government may use deadly force against the airborne
aircraft, if it is determined that the aircraft poses an imminent security
threat.



The DC SFRA is that area of airspace over the surface of the earth where the
ready identification, location, and control of aircraft is required in the
interest of national security. Specifically, the DC SFRA is that airspace,
from the surface up to but not including FL180, within a 30 NM radius of
385134N/0770211W or the DCA VOR/DME.



Only authorized DOD and Law Enforcement/Air Ambulance operations are
permitted within the DC SFRA with prior coordination and approval from the
Air Security Operations Center (ASOC) at 866-598-9524
Part 135 and General Aviation aircraft on an active IFR flight plan may
arrive and/or depart Dulles International Airport (IAD), Baltimore
Washington International Airport (BWI) and Manassas Regional/Davis Airport
(HEF) only.


Only authorized CFR Part 121 and CFR Part 129 regularly scheduled commercial
passenger and all-cargo flights that MEET OR EXCEED the Transportation
Security Administration approved Aircraft Operator Standard Security Program
(AOSSP), Full All-Cargo Aircraft Operator Standard Security Program
(FACAOSSP), Twelve-Five Standard Security Program (TFSSP) All Cargo, Model
Security Program (MSP) or All-Cargo International Security Procedure (ACISP)
and DOS Foreign Aircraft issued a diplomatic clearance are authorized to
operate within the DC SFRA.


No General Aviation IFR/VFR flights will be authorized to transit through
the DC SFRA.


Flight training, aerobatic flight, practice instrument approaches, glider
operations, parachute operations, ultra-light, hang gliding, balloon
operations, tethered balloons, agriculture/crop dusting, animal population
control flight operations, banner towing operations, maintenance test
flights, model aircraft operations, model rocketry, float plane operations,
unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) and aircraft/helicopters operating from a
ship or private/corporate yacht are all suspended.


All flight waivers to operate within the SFRA/FRZ will be temporarily
suspended during the time of this NOTAM, except waivers beginning with ELO,
GOV or SPO.


As is always the case, the NOTAM may change with little or no notice. Pilots
are advised to check NOTAMs frequently for possible changes prior to
operations in the area.
FMI: www.faa.gov

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NASA Puts Orion Backup Parachutes To The Test 'Everything Went As Planned' As Mockup Vehicle Landed Safely In The Desert


NASA completed the latest in a series of parachute tests for its Orion
spacecraft Thursday at the U.S. Army Yuma Proving Ground in southwestern
Arizona, marking another step toward a first flight test in 2014. The test
verified Orion can land safely even if one of its two drogue parachutes does
not open during descent.



NASA says one of the most challenging things the multipurpose vehicle will
do is bring its crew home safely. Because it will return from greater
distances, Orion will reenter the Earth's atmosphere at speeds of more than
20,000 mph. After re-entry, the parachutes are all that will lower the
capsule carrying astronauts back to Earth. "The mockup vehicle landed safely
in the desert and everything went as planned," said Chris Johnson, a NASA
project manager for Orion's parachute assembly system. "We designed the
parachute system so nothing will go wrong, but plan and test as though
something will so we can make sure Orion is the safest vehicle ever to take
humans to space."


Orion uses five parachutes. Three are main parachutes measuring 116 feet
wide and two are drogue parachutes measuring 23 feet wide. The 21,000-pound
capsule needs only two main parachutes and one drogue. The extra two provide
a backup in case one of the primary parachutes fails.


To verify Orion could land safely with only one drogue parachute, engineers
dropped a spacecraft mockup from a plane 25,000 feet above the Arizona
desert and simulated a failure of one of the drogues. About 30 seconds into
the mockup's fall, the second drogue parachute opened and slowed the mockup
down enough for the three main parachutes to take over the descent.


The next Orion parachute test is scheduled for February and will simulate a
failure of one of the three main parachutes.


In 2014, an uncrewed Orion spacecraft will launch from Cape Canaveral Air
Force Station in Florida on Exploration Flight Test-1. The spacecraft will
travel 3,600 miles above Earth's surface. The main flight objective is to
test Orion's heat shield performance at speeds generated during a return
from deep space.
FMI: www.nasa.gov/orion

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EU Adopts Ambitious External Aviation Policy Calls For Stronger Coordination, Unity And Solidarity At EU Level


European Union (EU) transport ministers have adopted a comprehensive set of
Council conclusions which will lay down the framework for an ambitious EU
external aviation policy for the coming years.



Based on the European Commission's recent Communication "The EU's external
aviation policy – addressing future challenges", the Council on
Thursday called for stronger coordination, unity and solidarity at EU level
and for a more robust EU external aviation policy in order to strengthen the
competitiveness of the European aviation industry while supporting the
interests of European consumers.

Global aviation is changing dramatically and Europe has been harder hit by
the recession than many other regions. The actions proposed by the
Commission and endorsed by the Council will help boost the international
competitiveness of the EU's aviation industry by opening negotiations with
key partners to access new business opportunities in fast growing markets,
developing new tools to fight unfair competition and creating the right
regulatory conditions to stimulate investment.


In its conclusions, the Council in particular:

1) Considers that a tailored EU approach is now appropriate in relation to a
number of key partners;
2) Encourages the Commission to reach comprehensive EU-level agreements with
all neighbouring countries by 2015;
3) Welcomes the Commission's intention to request an authorisation to open
negotiations on comprehensive EU air transport agreements with Turkey and
India;
4) Welcomes the Commission's intention to prepare a comprehensive roadmap
for enhancing EU-Russia aviation relations once Russia respects its
international commitments towards the EU in aviation to phase out royalties
for overflying Siberia. An objective of the comprehensive roadmap would be a
comprehensive EU-Russia air transport agreement;
5) Acknowledges the Commission's intention to engage in a dialogue with Gulf
countries with a view to enhancing transparency and fair competition;
6) Supports the Commission's intention to present a proposal for a revision
or replacement of Regulation 868/2004 concerning protection against
subsidisation and unfair practices with the aim of developing a more
effective instrument to safeguard open and fair competition. In the same
spirit, the Council welcomes the Commission's intention to develop a
template for a "fair competition clause" for inclusion in air services
agreements with partner countries;
7) Invites ICAO, the International Civil Aviation Organization, to play a
leading role in modernising the existing economic regulatory framework
governing the global aviation market including in relation to liberalising
market access and airline ownership and control while safeguarding fair
competition.




Vice-President Siim Kallas, European Commissioner responsible for transport,
said: "Aviation plays a crucial and strategic role in the European economy
both in terms of jobs, growth and connectivity. The new framework that the
Council adopted today represents a major step forward towards a fully
coordinated EU external aviation policy. The Commission, EU Member States
and industry have to work together in an increasingly concerted manner to
meet the serious challenges facing the EU aviation sector in the global
market place. An effective and early implementation of the new EU external
aviation policy will make a significant contribution to enhancing the
competitiveness of the EU aviation industry and to the recovery of the
European economy."
FMI: http://europa.eu/

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NTSB Issues Factual Report In 2011 East River Helicopter Accident Indicates Sightseeing Helo May Have Been Overweight


The NTSB has released a factual report from an October 4, 2011 accident in
which a sightseeing helicopter went down in the East River in New York City.
According to the findings, the Bell 206B was outside its weight and balance
envelope at the time of the accident. While three of the five people,
including the pilot, survived when the helo went into the water, one was
seriously injured and two others were fatally injured.



According to the report, on October 4, 2011, about 1525 EDT, a Bell 206B
helicopter, N63Q, crashed into the East River shortly after takeoff from
East 34th Street Heliport (6N5), New York, New York. The commercial pilot
and one passenger were not injured, one passenger sustained serious
injuries, and two passengers were fatally injured. The helicopter was
substantially damaged. The helicopter was registered to and operated by a
private pilot as a personal flight under the provisions of 14 Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions
prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The flight
originated from 6N5 about 1524 and was scheduled to return to 6N5.


The pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to take friends
visiting from abroad on a sightseeing flight around New York City. According
to the pilot, who was seated in the right cockpit seat, he completed the
"before takeoff" check in accordance with the checklist. At takeoff, he
brought the helicopter to a 3- to 5-foot hover, made a right pedal turn, and
attempted to depart into the wind. He initiated the takeoff to the northeast
and continued the turn north, into the wind. He estimated that the
helicopter climbed to an altitude of about 30 to 50 feet above the East
River, where he felt a small left yaw and then applied the right anti-torque
pedal. At that time, he believed that the helicopter was "weathervaning,"
but he then heard what he thought was the "engine-out" audio warning and
thought he had an engine failure.


In response, he initiated a hard right turn back to 6N5 and lowered the
collective pitch. He then observed the engine N1 speed to be "up" and
concluded that the initial yaw was “weathervaning” and not an
engine malfunction. The pilot then increased collective pitch with the
intention of conducting a normal landing at 6N5. The nose of the helicopter
began an uncommanded yaw to the right. The yaw rate increased rapidly into a
spin around the main rotor mast that could not be arrested with full left
pedal application.


The pilot believed the helicopter had suffered a tail rotor drive train
failure or that he had encountered loss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE).
He lowered the collective pitch and then raised the collective control just
before water contact in order to cushion the impact. The helicopter entered
the water and rolled inverted.


According to the passenger who was seated in the left cockpit seat, the
helicopter moved backwards as it lifted off. The nose was pointed down, and
he was leaning forward in his seat against the restraint. The helicopter
then began moving "erratically," the pilot made an exclamation similar to
“oops,” and the passenger then "knew something wasn't quite
right." The helicopter "banked" and began "oscillating from side to side"
before it struck the water and rolled inverted. The passenger said that he
did not recall hearing any audible warnings or any noises at all.


According to a lineman who was working at 6N5 at the time of the accident,
the four passengers arrived at the heliport about 30 minutes before the
arrival of the helicopter. Heliport personnel did not provide a passenger
briefing. The helicopter arrived about 1517, landed on pad 4, and continued
to run. The lineman escorted the passengers to the helicopter and assisted
them with their seatbelts while the helicopter was still running. The
helicopter took off rearward and climbed to about a 60-foot hover over the
river. The helicopter turned left, parallel to the shoreline, and started
forward. Then the nose dipped down and the helicopter spun to the left one
and one-half turns "out of control" before it collided with the river.


Several witnesses were at or near 6N5 at the time of the accident. They
reported that the pilot did not shut down the engine or exit the helicopter
before it took off. They observed the helicopter lift off from the helipad,
back up over the river, and begin to rotate around the main rotor mast. The
helicopter rotated several times before impacting the water. The witnesses
reported that the engine sounded normal and that no smoke was coming from
the helicopter before impact.


The pilot, age 56, held a commercial pilot certificate with
rotorcraft-helicopter, airplane single-engine land, and airplane multiengine
land ratings. In the pilot’s logbook, he recorded 2,287 hours of total
flight experience, which included 1,482 total hours in rotorcraft and 805
total hours in airplanes. He had 420 hours in the Bell 206 helicopter.
During the 90 days before the accident, he recorded 5.1 hours in the Bell
206 and 4.6 hours in multiengine airplanes. During the 30 days before the
accident, he recorded 1.7 hours in the Bell 206 and 2.7 hours in multiengine
airplanes.


On April 21, 2011, the pilot failed his initial check ride for a commercial
pilot certificate. The examination was attempted in a Robinson R44
helicopter with a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) designated pilot
examiner (DPE). The oral examination lasted about 4 hours, and the flight
check lasted about 1 hour and 20 minutes. The DPE entered the following
remark on the Notice of Disapproval/Application: "Upon reapplication you
will be reexamined on the following: takeoff, landing, and go-arounds."


On April 25, 2011, the pilot successfully completed a reexamination. During
the reexamination, the oral portion lasted about 1 hour, and the flight
check lasted about 30 minutes. The reexamination was performed with the same
DPE. The DPE stated in a postaccident interview that LTE and tail rotor
malfunctions were covered in the pilot's oral examination.


The helicopter was built in 1976 and registered to the pilot on January 29,
2007. It was powered by an Allison 250-C20 turboshaft engine rated at
400-shaft horsepower. A review of the helicopter maintenance records
revealed that the most recent annual inspection was accomplished two days
before the accident on October 2, 2011, at an airframe total time of about
11,581 hours. No outstanding discrepancies were listed in the maintenance
records.


No weather recording capabilities were available at 6N5. The pilot reported
that he did not check the weather before the flight. The nearest reporting
stations showed VFR conditions at the time of the flight.


The helicopter was not equipped with crash-protected recording devices.
There was no evidence of any nonvolatile memory of investigative value on
board the helicopter. An adjacent parking deck security video camera was
operating at the time of the accident and captured a portion of the accident
sequence. The examined footage, consisting of five frames, appeared to show
the helicopter climbing, entering a rotation around the main rotor mast, and
descending. An object consistent in appearance with a severed main rotor
blade and a splash/spray of water were visible in the air after the
helicopter disappeared below the parked automobiles. A search for other
local surveillance video sources was unsuccessful.


The helicopter impacted the East River adjacent to 6N5 and came to rest in
about 35 feet of water. The wreckage was recovered from the river on the
evening of October 4 and transported to the New York Police Department
(NYPD) Aviation Unit facilities at Floyd Bennett Field, Brooklyn, New York.
Examination of the wreckage revealed no evidence of any preimpact failures
or malfunctions of the engine and accessories, main transmission, drive
train, main rotor, tail rotor, flight controls, or structure of the
helicopter. Additionally, there was no indication of an in-flight fire.


One main rotor blade remained attached to the hub and was bent opposite the
direction of rotation. The blade was not fractured. The bends in the blade
were consistent with contact with the water while rotating. The other main
rotor blade exhibited a chordwise fracture at the outboard doubler. The
fracture surface was consistent with bending overload. The outboard section
of the blade, about 10 feet long, was not recovered from the East River.


When investigators manually turned the intact main rotor blade, the main
transmission rotated with no metallic sounds noted. The long metallic chip
detector was removed, and no metallic particles were evident. The short chip
detector could not be removed due to surrounding structure deformation. The
freewheeling unit operated properly when tested by hand.


All sections of the tail rotor driveshaft assembly were intact, with the
exception of the first (farthest forward) section. This fractured section
exhibited torsion fracture signatures consistent with a sudden stoppage
event from the rear during tail rotor impact with the water. All hanger
bearings were free to rotate and showed no signs of distress. The tail rotor
gearbox rotated freely by hand with no noticeable binding. Continuity was
confirmed from the tail rotor assembly through the tail rotor gearbox to the
aft section of the tail rotor driveshaft. The gearbox attachment studs were
all intact.


The fractured section of the tail rotor drive shaft was removed and sent to
the National Transportation Safety Board’s (NTSB) materials laboratory
in Washington, DC, for further examination. Examination of the driveshaft
showed deformation patterns and fracture features consistent with a torsion
overstress fracture. No indications of fatigue, corrosion, or other
preexisting anomalies were observed. For additional information, see the
Airworthiness Group Chairman's Factual Report located in the NTSB’s
public docket for this accident investigation.


A cursory examination of the engine at the NYPD facilities revealed no
obvious anomalies or case ruptures. There was no evidence of fire or thermal
distress. The helicopter was equipped with engine inlet duct particle
separators. Both separators were free of feathers, bird remains, or other
debris. The oil filter impending bypass button was not extended. The
throttle was found in the "fly" position, and the position of the throttle
and the corresponding positions on the fuel control index indicator were
correct. Some fuel was drained and retained for further testing. The engine
was then removed from the airframe and shipped to an engine overhaul
facility for further examination. The examination showed that the inlet case
was intact and all of the inlet guide vanes were in place and showed no
apparent damage. The compressor case did not have any bulges or dents.
Further disassembly revealed that the compressor rotor was intact and all
compressor blades were in place. The compressor stator vanes were
intact and did not reveal any apparent damage to the airfoils. The combustor
section did not show any evidence of thermal distress, liner wall buckling,
or other damage.



Disassembly of the turbine section revealed no thermal distress or breaches
in the case. All turbine rotors were intact with no apparent damage to the
airfoils. Testing of the engine accessories and fuel system components
revealed no evidence of a preexisting malfunction or failure. For additional
information, see the Powerplants Group Chairman's Factual Report located in
the NTSB’s public docket for this accident investigation.


Toxicology testing was performed on a urine specimen provided by the pilot
after the accident. The analysis and toxicology report by the FAA Civil
Aerospace Medical Institute, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, indicated that the
specimen was negative for ethanol and drugs.


The aft, left-seat passenger died in a hospital on October 11, 2011, from
complications associated with near-drowning. The aft, center seat passenger
died at the accident scene from drowning. The aft, right-seat passenger died
in a hospital on November 6, 2011, from complications associated with
near-drowning. Title 49 CFR 830.2 defines fatal injury as "any injury which
results in death within 30 days of the accident." Because this passenger's
death occurred 33 days after the accident, she is listed as a "serious
injury" in this report. The manner of death for all aft-seat occupants was
listed as "accident."


The pilot reported that he requested the lineman at 6N5 to ensure that the
three aft-seat passengers had their lap belts on before takeoff. All
passengers were wearing headsets, and he advised the passengers to use the
doors to exit the helicopter in the case of an emergency. The pilot reported
that five packaged life vests were on board the helicopter: three in the
rear passenger compartment and two in the forward cabin area. During
examination of the wreckage, four packaged life vests were located.


During an interview, the front-seat passenger stated that the pilot verified
that he could hear the aft-seat passengers through the headsets; however,
there was no additional safety briefing or mention of any life vests on
board the helicopter.


The rear passenger seat of the helicopter was equipped with three identical
lift-latch style two-point restraints. All of the belts and shackles were
undamaged. The lift latches were noted to release when rotated about 30
degrees.


The helicopter was equipped with four forward-hinged, automotive-type doors,
two on each side. All four doors were structurally undamaged and functional.
There were no placards present on the interior of any of the doors
indicating either the closed position or the direction of opening. The Bell
Helicopter 206B Maintenance Manual indicated that a placard was to have been
installed on the interior of all four doors.
Aircraft Fuel Testing


Fuel samples were collected from the fuel filter bowl on the helicopter and
from the fuel truck that serviced the helicopter before it departed Linden,
New Jersey, on the day of the accident. The samples were tested for visual
appearance, American Petroleum Institute (API) gravity, specific gravity,
flash point, and water content. All fuel samples tested were within
published criteria for visual appearance, API gravity, specific gravity, and
flash point. Water content in the fuel filter bowl was 42 parts per million
(ppm). Water content in the fuel truck sample was 54 ppm. There is no
published limit for water in jet fuel.


Although there were varying accounts of individual passenger and pilot
weights, investigators estimated that the combined weight of the pilot and
four passengers was 1,090 pounds. This calculation included 190 pounds for
the pilot; 225 pounds for the front-seat passenger; and 225, 265, and 185
pounds for the three aft-seat passengers. The pilot reported that the fuel
weight at takeoff was 224.4 pounds.


The helicopter's most recent weight-and-balance check was completed on
October 21, 2008. At that time, the calculated empty weight was 1,914.52
pounds. At this empty weight, the estimated gross weight of the helicopter
at takeoff was 3,228 pounds. The manufacturer's maximum allowable gross
weight at takeoff was 3,200 pounds.


The helicopter was weighed on October 6, 2011, two days after the accident,
by a company that specialized in aircraft weight-and-balance services. With
some residual water on board (for instance, on the seat cushions, carpet,
main transmission, and honeycomb panels) and providing for an intact main
rotor system, the empty weight was estimated at 2,146.8 pounds. Therefore,
the takeoff weight at the time of the accident was calculated to be 3,461.2
pounds, including the residual water.


The weight-and-balance charts in the manufacturer's Rotorcraft Flight Manual
were published to perform weight-and-balance calculations below the maximum
allowable takeoff weight of 3,200 pounds. Therefore, interpolation of
weight-and-balance data was not performed for either weight-and-balance
scenario possible in this accident, as both plotted the weight of the
helicopter beyond the maximum allowable gross weight limit of the charts.


The pilot reported that he calculated the total load at takeoff, including
passengers and fuel, to be 1,131 pounds. This included 190 pounds for the
pilot, 210 pounds for the front-seat passenger, and 155 pounds each for the
three aft-seat passengers. He recalled that the three aft-seat passengers
reported their weights to him after boarding the helicopter.


In a postaccident interview, the front-seat passenger stated that the pilot
did not ask for anyone’s weight, nor did he execute any paperwork or
perform any calculations before takeoff. He also stated that when he boarded
the helicopter, he told the pilot that his daughter and her friend had
decided to go along. He believed that the pilot may not have anticipated the
two additional passengers beyond him and his wife.


The FAA issued Advisory Circular (AC) 90-95, “Unanticipated Right Yaw
in Helicopters,” in February 1995. The AC stated that LTE was a
critical, low-speed aerodynamic flight characteristic that could result in
an uncommanded rapid yaw rate that does not subside of its own accord and,
if not corrected, could result in the loss of aircraft control. It also
stated, "LTE is not related to a maintenance malfunction and may occur in
varying degrees in all single main rotor helicopters at airspeeds less than
30 knots."


Paragraph 6 of the AC covered conditions under which LTE may occur and
stated the following: "Any maneuver which requires the pilot to operate in a
high-power, low airspeed environment with a left crosswind or tailwind
creates an environment where unanticipated right yaw may occur."


Paragraph 8 of the AC stated the following:


"OTHER FACTORS...Low Indicated Airspeed. At airspeeds below translational
lift, the tail rotor is required to produce nearly 100 percent of the
directional control. If the required amount of tail rotor thrust is not
available for any reason, the aircraft will yaw to the right."


Paragraph 9 of the AC stated the following:


"When maneuvering between hover and 30 knots: (1) Avoid tailwinds. If loss
of translational lift occurs, it will result in an increased high power
demand and an additional anti-torque requirement. (2) Avoid out of ground
effect (OGE) hover and high power demand situations, such as low-speed
downwind turns. (3) Be especially aware of wind direction and velocity when
hovering in winds of about 8-12 knots (especially OGE). There are no strong
indicators to the pilot of a reduction of translation lift... (6) Stay
vigilant to power and wind conditions."


Contributing factors for LTE include high gross weight/density altitude, low
indicated airspeed, power droop, and right downwind turns.
FMI: www.ntsb.gov

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Cessna Puts European Customers At Heart Of Service And Sales Expansion Majority Of Citations In The Region Based Near Centers To Be Acquired In
Germany And Switzerland


Cessna plans to acquire Jet Aviation's maintenance, repair and overhaul
(MRO) facilities in Zurich, Switzerland, and Düsseldorf, Germany,
further expanding Cessna's global service center footprint, the company said
Friday. Both facilities will begin operating as Cessna Citation Service
Centers on January 1, 2013. Jet Aviation will continue operating its FBO
facilities at both locations.



"Germany and Switzerland are strategically located where a majority of
Citations in the region are based and we are enthusiastic about bringing
more service options to our customers in Europe," said Scott Ernest,
president and CEO at Cessna. "Cessna's focus on enhanced service offerings,
paired with our investments in new product development, demonstrate our team
is wholly committed to continuing to provide the industry with choices in
innovative solutions for jet ownership and comprehensive services either
through Cessna-owned facilities or via our extensive network of valued
partners."


The Zurich and Düsseldorf service centers will provide a one-stop shop
for comprehensive repair, maintenance, overhaul, refurbishment and
customization services for Citation business jets and other manufacturer
aircraft currently maintained at these facilities. As Cessna-operated
Citation service centers, the Zurich and Düsseldorf service centers
will now offer additional service programs to customers, including Cessna's
ProAdvantage programs, which enable customers to level or reduce the costs
of maintaining their aircraft, while significantly increasing its value.


"Jet Aviation's service facilities in Zurich and Düsseldorf have vast
experience supporting Cessna Citations as premier Cessna Authorized Service
Facilities. Their high-quality operations are a superb fit with the service
philosophy underpinning Cessna's network of factory-operated service
operations worldwide," said Joe Hepburn, senior vice president, Customer
Service.



Cessna now has a total of 15 factory-operated Citation Service Centers
across Europe, the United States and Singapore. The company's global
Citation Service Center network also includes the ServiceDirect initiative,
through which the company operates 22 Mobile Service Units in the United
States, Canada and Europe, and provides further field support through
Cessna's AOG Go Teams, Air Response Team, HomeService and Temporary
Personnel Support.


Additionally, the company announced today plans to expand its European sales
force with the establishment of satellite offices throughout the region.
Aligning with the expansion of Cessna's service network, as many as 12
additional sales members will be located in recently-acquired Cessna
Citation Service Centers, including Zurich, Düsseldorf, Doncaster and
Valencia, as well as other locations across the Europe, Middle East and
Africa region.
FMI: www.cessna.com

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Bell Helicopter To Expand Facilities In Piney Flats, TN As Many As 125 Jobs Expected With The $10.1 Million Investment


Bell Helicopter will expand its completion and customer delivery facilities
located in Piney Flats, TN. The company said in a news release Thursday that
the announcement represents a $10.1 million investment by Bell Helicopter
and was achieved through collaboration with the State of Tennessee and
Sullivan County. The expansion is anticipated to create up to 125 jobs.



"We continue to see a growing demand for commercial helicopters, and Bell
Helicopter’s anticipated production requirements are outpacing the
size of our current facility in Piney Flats,” said Eric Cardinali,
executive vice president, Customer Support and Services for Bell Helicopter.
“Expanding our existing facility allows us to implement new
technologies and processes to ensure a high quality customization and
delivery process for our customers.”


The expansion includes the purchase of a 150,000 sq. ft. building located
just west of the Bell Helicopter Piney Flats facility. The new building will
accommodate customizing and completions of light and medium aircraft, and
will also house supporting back shops and shipping and receiving operations.
“We are pleased to work with Sullivan County and the state of
Tennessee on this project,” said Cardinali. “The quick response
from both the county and the state helped solidify our decision to expand in
Piney Flats.”


“Our Jobs4TN strategy makes expanding businesses in Tennessee a
priority in our efforts to grow jobs, and I want to congratulate Bell
Helicopter on the news of their additional investment in Piney Flats,”
said Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam. “We are thankful to have strong
companies like Bell Helicopter continuing to grow in our state.”


“I am pleased to be a part of this announcement today and to share the
news that Bell Helicopter is bringing more jobs to the state of
Tennessee,” said Bill Hagerty, Economic and Community Development
Commissioner. “Helping Tennessee businesses expand right here in our
state has been a core focus of recruitment and announcements like this one
indicate the effectiveness of our economic development strategy. This is
another high-profile example of business expansion in Tennessee even as the
broader economy remains challenged.”
FMI: www.bellhelicopter.com

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Gulfstream Begins Deliveries Of Outfitted G650 Aircraft First Ultra-Large-Cabin, Ultra-Long-Range Jet Delivered To U.S. Customer


The first fully outfitted ultra-large-cabin, ultra-long-range Gulfstream
G650 aircraft has been delivered to its new owner... a U.S. customer.
“We’re extremely proud of this aircraft and the work
that’s been done by the G650 design, build and supplier teams,”
said Larry Flynn, president, Gulfstream. “The first delivery of an
aircraft is always an auspicious occasion and this one is especially so.
This delivery represents the beginning of a new era in aircraft design and
manufacturing in terms of quality, capabilities, reliability, parts
availability and maintenance activities.



“We’re thrilled to see the first G650 leave our hangar for a
customer’s. Soon the G650 will be a common sight at airports around
the world,” Flynn said.


Jay L. Johnson, chairman and chief executive officer of Gulfstream’s
parent corporation, General Dynamics, said, “The G650 sets a new world
standard for business-jet performance, range, speed and comfort. I am very
proud of the Gulfstream team. They have done a superb job in designing and
manufacturing an aircraft that is already the envy of the global
market.”


Gulfstream recently announced enhanced performance characteristics for the
G650, including more range. The G650 can now travel 6,000 nautical miles at
its high-speed cruise of Mach 0.90. This is a 1,000-nm increase over the
original target of 5,000 nm. The additional capability makes city pairs such
as Tokyo to New York, New York to Dubai, Shanghai to London and Moscow to
Los Angeles possible at speeds faster than any other business jet.


The G650’s takeoff balanced field length decreased to 5,858 feet from
the original 6,000 feet at the aircraft’s maximum takeoff weight of
99,600 pounds. This improvement allows the G650 to fly farther from
demanding, short runways. The airplane has a maximum cruise speed of Mach
0.925, making it the fastest certified civilian aircraft in production. Each
of its two Rolls-Royce BR725 A1-12 engines provides 16,900 pounds of thrust,
yet the aircraft burns less fuel and produces fewer emissions than other
aircraft.


The G650 earned its type certificate from the FAA on Sept. 7, 2012.
FMI: www.gulfstream.com

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Carter Slowed-Rotor VTOL Demonstrates Impressive Lift-To-Drag Values Four-Place VTOL POC Aircraft Continuing Test Flights


Carter Aviation Technologies ... working in conjunction with Carter
Aerospace Development ... says it has made significant progress as
performance flight-testing of its current Slowed-Rotor/Compound (SR/C)
prototype, the Proof of Concept demonstrator (the “POC”),
continues. The POC is a variant of the company’s four passenger
vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft, known as the 4-Place PAV.



According to the company, the POC is continuing to expand the high
speed/slowed rotor envelope. During performance flight-testing in November,
the aircraft flew with the rotor slowed to 106 rpm. The company says that by
significantly slowing the rotor rpm to less than half that of a
comparably-sized helicopter, the aircraft demonstrated a lift-to-drag
(“L/D”) value of 12 – around two-and-a-half times better
than the most efficient helicopters.


L/D is a measure of the efficiency of an aircraft (lift or weight divided by
drag or thrust). Higher L/D ratios are directly related to enhanced speed,
fuel economy, climb performance, and glide ratio.

The flight also resulted in an advance ratio of 0.85. The advance ratio is
calculated by dividing the forward airspeed of the aircraft by the tip speed
of the rotor. As the rotor rpm (i.e., the tip speed) is reduced, the advance
ratio increases. As the advance ratio increases, drag on the rotor decreases
dramatically, resulting in increased efficiency.

Carter Aviation Technologies says that these key achievements clear the way
for the POC to achieve speeds in excess of 200 knots at 25,000 feet and 350
HP with the current test weight of 3,950 lbs. Additionally, the POC has
proven its VTOL capability, achieved speeds in excess of 140 knots on 200 HP
and an altitude of 12,000 feet.

The company will continue to expand the high speed/slowed rotor envelope at
ever-increasing altitudes, and will gather more data on flight efficiencies
under those conditions.


(Photo provided by Carter Aviation Technologies)
FMI: www.cartercopters.com/

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GE To Acquire Aviation Business Of Avio S.p.A Move Will Strengthen GE Supply Chain, Engine Manufacturer Says


GE has agreed to purchase the aviation business of Avio S.p.A., an
Italy-based manufacturer of aviation propulsion components and systems for
civil and military aircraft, for $4.3 billion. The announcement was made
Thursday in Milan, Italy, by David Joyce, president and CEO of GE Aviation,
and Nani Beccalli, president and CEO of GE Europe.



GE plans to acquire Avio's aviation business from Cinven, a leading European
private equity firm that has owned Avio since 2006, and Finmeccanica, the
Italian aerospace group. The transaction is subject to regulatory and
governmental approvals. GE will not be purchasing Avio's space unit. The
acquisition of Avio's aviation business, which provides components for GE
Aviation and other engine companies, would further GE's participation in jet
propulsion, one of the most attractive sectors of the aviation industry.
Avio will strengthen GE's global supply chain capabilities as its engine
production rates continue to rise to meet growing customer demand. Avio and
its customers will benefit from GE's planned investment in expanding Avio's
products and services. Additionally, GE sees excellent opportunity in the
acquisition of Avio related to margin expansion.


Founded in 1908 and headquartered in Turin, Italy, Avio operates in four
continents and employs about 5,300 people, 4,500 of whom are in Italy,
including approximately 800 in the space unit. In the jet propulsion
industry, Avio is a provider of low-pressure turbine systems, accessory
gearboxes, geared systems, combustors and other components. Avio's 2011
revenues in the aviation sector were $2.4 billion with more than 50 percent
of that revenue derived from components for GE and GE joint venture engines.



The purchase price to be paid by GE for Avio's aviation business represents
a multiple of approximately 8.5x based on 2012 estimated earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Avio has supplied components
to GE Aviation since 1984 and has content on engines ranging from the large
GE90 and GEnx turbofan engines for the commercial aircraft sector, to the
smaller CT7/T700 turboshaft engine family for civil and military
helicopters. These GE engines are among the best-selling in aviation and are
expected to provide a profitable, long-term revenue stream for the company.


This acquisition will create additional opportunities to offer Avio's
products and services beyond the aviation industry. GE plans to pursue new
opportunities for Avio in power-generation, oil, and marine products. For
example, Avio's capabilities in transmission systems present potential
growth opportunities in multiple sectors.


"We look forward to Avio joining the GE family," said David Joyce, president
and CEO of GE Aviation. "We have worked closely with Avio for decades, and
we anticipate a bright future together. This acquisition is a great
strategic fit with our existing portfolio. Avio has technologies,
capabilities and outstanding engineers to help grow our business. GE is an
excellent corporate citizen in Italy, and we are very excited to grow the
relationship."
FMI: www.ge.com

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WingX Pro7 Version 6.9 Adds Multiple Features Includes Advanced SmartTaxi, Search And Rescue Grids, Search Patterns,
XGPS170 ADS-B Support


Version 6.9 of WingX Pro7 has been released by Hilton Software of Parkland,
FL. The new version includes three significant enhancements including
SmartTaxi, Search And Rescue Grids and Search Patterns, and is the first
iPad app to support the Dual XGPS170 Bluetooth ADS-B Receiver.



SmartTaxi is a patented technology developed by Hilton Software that was
initially introduced several years ago on the WingX Windows Mobile solution.
SmartTaxi has been enhanced to take advantage of the iPhone/iPad platform
and is now enabled at over 4000 airports. When the aircraft is on or near a
runway the entire runway is highlighted in red or yellow respectively on the
airport diagram. In addition WingX Pro7 intelligently displays the runway
identifiers for takeoff and displays the distance remaining in real-time
– this even works when departing from co-located runways.


This additional layer of intelligence was added to prevent accidents similar
to the fatal KLEX take-off accident in which the NTSB’s findings
indicate: “The implementation of cockpit moving map displays or
cockpit runway alerting systems on air carrier aircraft would enhance flight
safety by providing pilots with improved positional awareness during surface
navigation.”


WingX Pro7 supports about ten WiFi ADS-B receivers including the new XGPS170
Bluetooth ADS-B receiver. “With runway incursions becoming an
increasing issue, SmartTaxi is a great feature. The WAAS GPS in the XGPS170
and XGPS150 ensures that SmartTaxi keeps you accurately informed of your
position,” said Greg Lukins, VP Business Development for Dual
Electronics.


WingX Pro7 Version 6.9 significantly expands its Search And Rescue (SAR)
functionality by adding SAR grids and patterns – both are fully
compatible with WingX Pro7’s Track Up and Split Screen features. WingX
Pro7 generates and displays search patterns on the VFR Sectional based on a
few pilot-entered parameters. WingX Pro7 even has an Auto mode that
generates the optimal search pattern for a grid cell. Both new and old grid
cell formats are supported.


“We are excited that Hilton Software is willing to include our grid
references and search patterns in this release of WingX Pro7. These features
will provide our personnel with enhanced situational awareness and accuracy
augmenting our ability to provide inland search and rescue. We look forward
to continuing a relationship with Hilton Software to better our crews with
tools that will increase our volunteer’s safety while also increasing
effectiveness,” said Capt. Shane Terpstra, Deputy Director Operations,
Group 7 - Civil Air Patrol.


WingX Pro7 Version 6.9 is a free update on the App Store and iTunes.


(Image provided by Hilton Software)
FMI: www.hiltonsoftware.com

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Alaskan NORAD Region Keeps Santa Safe, On Schedule Fifteen Radar Stations Will Track St. Nick Across The Northern Latitudes


Children around the world know the role the North American Aerospace Defense
Command, or NORAD, plays in tracking Santa's Christmas Eve flight around the
world. What many don't know is the role an organization in Alaska plays in
ensuring Santa makes his deliveries.



U.S. and Canadian servicemembers of the Alaskan NORAD Region, or ANR,
utilize 15 radar stations to monitor Santa as he traverses the airspace
around the northern latitudes of North America, a mission ANR has
successfully accomplished for 50 years. "One of the things we do to help
ensure Santa's safety is to track him and make sure we know where he is in
case he needs help," said Lt. Col. John Oberst, 176th Air Control Squadron
operations officer, Alaska Air National Guard. "During Santa's flight, we
send frequent reports on Santa's position to NORAD headquarters."

Like other regions within NORAD, aircraft are on stand-by at Joint Base
Elmendorf-Richardson to intercept and fly alongside Santa and his reindeer
to assist in any way. The aircraft assigned to ANR for this mission are part
of the 44th Expeditionary Fighter Squadron based at Kadena Air Base, Japan.


The tradition of NORAD tracking Santa dates back to 1955. According to the
noradsanta.org web site, "the tradition began in 1955 after a Colorado
Springs-based Sears Roebuck & Co. advertisement misprinted the telephone
number for children to call Santa. Instead of reaching Santa, the phone
number put kids through to the CONAD Commander-in-Chief's operations
'hotline.' The Director of Operations at the time, Colonel Harry Shoup, had
his staff check the radar for indications of Santa making his way south from
the North Pole. Children who called were given updates on his location, and
a tradition was born."


At ANR, servicemembers look forward to the annual opportunity to ensure
Santa's safety. "It's definitely a team effort here at ANR, and we look
forward to it each year," added Colonel Oberst. When not tracking Santa, the
ANR mission is to continuously provide warning of an aerospace attack within
the region and will maintain aerospace control to include peacetime air
sovereignty and appropriate aerospace defense measures in response to
hostile actions within ANR's area of operation. The Regional Air Operations
Center (RAOC) component of ANR is comprised of all Active Guard members,
Canadian Component servicemembers, and active duty augmentees.


(Image provided by NORAD)
FMI: www.noradsanta.org

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CSF Applauds House Passage Of ITAR Reform Provisions Amendment Allows Removal Of Satellites And Related Technologies From U.S.
Munitions List


The U.S. House of Representatives on Thursday passed the National Defense
Authorization Act conference report with an amendment that will give the
President the authority to remove satellites and related technologies from
the U.S. Munitions List (USML), a significant step that strengthens American
industries and preserves our national security.



The amendment will return to the Executive Branch the authority to remove
satellites and related technologies from the State Department controlled
USML, and place them on the Commerce Control List to be regulated by the
Department of Commerce as dual-use items.


The Commercial Spaceflight Federation issued a statement thanking Rep.
Howard Berman, Rep. Buck McKeon, Rep. Adam Smith, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen,
Senator Michael Bennet, Senator Carl Levin, Senator John McCain, Senator
John Kerry, Senator Lugar, Senator Tom Udall, Senator Barbara Boxer, and the
staffs of the Senate and House Armed Services, Senate Foreign Relations, and
House Foreign Affairs committees, among many others for their leadership on
this issue.


“This is a remarkable success, achieved by a coalition that included
industry, researchers and the foreign policy community. By rationalizing
export controls, Congress has simultaneously improved our national security
and created an environment that will keep high-tech jobs here in
America,” stated Michael Lopez-Alegria, President of the Commercial
Spaceflight Federation. “It has been very encouraging to see industry,
including CSF members, academia, and many others working closely together to
find a solution to a regulatory problem that impacts jobs, STEM education,
and America’s leadership in space. I look forward to the Senate
passage of the NDAA today as well.”



“It is exciting to see progress on export reform at such an important
time for the industry,” said CSF Chairman, Stuart Witt (pictured).
“Removing unnecessary regulations will allow companies to spend their
valuable resources on testing and developing their technologies, allowing
the U.S. to retain its leadership as an innovator. We hope progress in this
area will encourage the removal of manned suborbital spaceflight systems
from the U.S. Munitions List. These vehicles have innumerable civilian uses,
and should be on the Commerce Control List, where many dual-use technologies
with predominantly civilian uses are already regulated.”
FMI: www.commercialspaceflight.org

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airBaltic Signs Firm Order For Up To 20 CSeries Airliners Latvian Airline Transitions To An All-Bombardier Fleet


A firm purchase agreement has been signed between airBaltic and Bombardier
for the acquisition of 10 all-new Bombardier CS300 airliners. The Riga,
Latvia-based airline also has purchase rights on a further 10 CS300
aircraft. The purchase agreement represents the conversion to firm orders of
a Letter of Intent (LOI), announced at the Farnborough Air Show on July 10,
2012. The LOI also included the purchase rights on the 10 additional CS300
aircraft.



Based on the list price of the CS300 airliner, the firm-order contract is
valued at approximately $764 million and could increase to $1.57 billion
should the 10 purchase rights be converted to firm orders.


“A modern and efficient fleet is one of the fundamentals of the
airline business, and this order is a progressive and exciting move forward
for us. Following an in-depth analysis of existing and re-engined aircraft,
as well as the new technologies offered by Bombardier’s all-new
CSeries aircraft, the results were clear and we selected the CSeries
airliner,” said Martin Gauss, Chief Executive Officer, airBaltic.
“Earlier this year we launched our “ReShape” business plan
that calls for the replacement of older aircraft and the transition to
“greener flying” with an exclusive all-Bombardier fleet that
will eventually involve taking on more Q400 NextGen aircraft together with
the new CSeries aircraft. The C300 airliner and the Q400 NextGen turboprop
– each being the most efficient aircraft in its class - will optimize
airBaltic’s network and fit perfectly in our “ReShape”
business plan due to their performance, economics,
environmental benefits and passenger comfort.”


“Recognized as one of the world’s most innovative airlines,
airBaltic demonstrates the growing demand and need for unmatched
technologies, operational flexibility and efficiencies,” said Mike
Arcamone, President, Bombardier Commercial Aircraft. “We are delighted
that airBaltic is complementing its fleet of eight Q400 NextGen turboprops
with the CSeries aircraft to implement its new initiatives and integrate new
levels of passenger comfort and greener flying.”


(Image provided by Bombardier)
FMI: www.bombardier.com

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Unnamed Air Carrier Signs Letter Of Intent For Up To 30 CSeries Airliners Airline Based 'In The Americas' Places Firm Order For 12 Of The Airplanes


An airline, which is based "in the Americas," has signed a Letter of Intent
to acquire 12 CS100 airliners with options on an additional 18. Bombardier
said in a news release that at this time the airline has requested to remain
undisclosed.



Based on the list price of the CS100 airliner, a firm-order contract would
be valued at approximately $870 million US and could increase to $2.08
billion US should the 18 options also be converted to firm orders.


“We are thrilled with the worldwide momentum of interest being shown
for the CSeries aircraft program and we are pleased that customers in both
our traditional aviation markets and growth markets are exploring
opportunities and centering business cases around the use of the CSeries
jetliners,” said Mike Arcamone, President, Bombardier Commercial
Aircraft. “As the CS100 aircraft readies for a milestone year of
firsts, we look forward to welcoming yet another customer to the CSeries
aircraft family. This customer selected the CS100 jetliners based on the
flexibility and superior operational efficiencies offered only by the
CSeries aircraft family.”


As of September 30, 2012, Bombardier had booked orders and commitments for
352 CSeries aircraft that include firm orders for 138 CSeries airliners.


(Images provided by Bombardier)
FMI: www.bombardier.com

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Santa Arrives By Seaplane In Marin County, CA Traded His Sleigh For A 172 On Floats For The Appearance


We all know Santa's a pretty good pilot, and his certifications apparently
extend to a seaplane rating. The jolly old elf reportedly flew a Cessna 172
on floats to Marin City in the San Francisco Bay area's Marin County,
taxiing up to a dock at Seaplane Adventures with a delivery of toys.



About 60 children between the ages of 4 and 8 were waiting for Santa as he
docked his seaplane, according to a report in the Marin Independent Journal.
They had to wait a little longer than they had expected, as Santa's 172
reportedly had a dead battery that delayed his flight by about half an hour.
But in the end, the children swarmed the pilot in his iconic red suit and
presented their wish lists.


The event was organized by Felecia Gaston, director of the Marin City
Performing Stars, and coordinated with local fire departments and the Marin
County Sheriff's office, CHP, Sausalito Parks and Recreation Department, and
others.


Aaron Singer ... the owner of Seaplane Adventures who reportedly bears a
passing resemblance to Santa ... came up with the idea. He said while it was
Santa's first visit to Marin City by seaplane, he hopes that it won't be the
last.


(Image from Seaplane Adventures YouTube video)
FMI: www.seaplane.com

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Venezuela Validates Bell 429 Certification Approves Gross Weight Increase


Venezulae's Instituto Nacional de Aeronáutica Civil (INAC) has
validated the Bell 429 to operate in in that country. Additionally INAC has
endorsed the operation of the Bell 429 at 7,500 pounds. This approval, based
on Transport Canada’s certification, makes Venezuela the thirteenth
country to endorse the increased maximum gross weight for the Bell 429. The
additional 500 pounds of fuel and/or payload allows operators to take
advantage of the aircraft’s full capabilities.



"Venezuela’s validation is an important milestone for the Bell 429.
We’re excited to offer customers in Venezuela a superior product that
can meet their challenging mission demands,” said Danny Maldonado,
Bell Helicopter's executive vice president of Commercial Sales and
Marketing. “From the Caribbean coast line to the Amazon Basin and
across the Andes Mountains, the performance boost of the increased gross
weight will allow customers to fully utilize the capabilities of the Bell
429 to carry more fuel and vital equipment.”


Transport Canada approved operation of the Bell 429 at 7,500 pounds in
December 2011 after conducting an extensive technical evaluation. The
increased gross weight of the Bell 429 will allow customers to take full
advantage of the aircraft’s capabilities, and operate longer and
heavier missions. To date, The Bell 429 increased gross weight has been
approved by Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Ecuador, India,
Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Thailand, Venezuela and Vietnam. The FAA has
still not approved the weight increase.


The Bell 429 is certified for Single or Dual Pilot IFR, Cat. A / JAROPS
Performance Class 1 at maximum gross weight; has a state of the art
fully-integrated glass cockpit; an advanced drive system that delivers power
and superb performance; best in class WAAS navigation & IFR capability;
and is the first helicopter certified through the MSG-3 process resulting in
reduced maintenance costs for operators. The increased gross weight
configuration includes Helicopter Terrain Awareness Warning System (HTAWS),
a radar altimeter, cockpit voice/flight data recorder and forward flashing
lights.
FMI: www.bellhelicopter.com

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Centurion Celebrates A Decade Of Diesel Aircraft Engines After 10 Years Of Serial Production, 3,500 Engines Have Accumulated 3.5
Million Flying Hours


Thielert Aircraft Engines GmbH (TAE) is celebrating a series of
anniversaries at the end of this year. Centurion series engines for General
Aviation aircraft have been manufactured in serial production for ten years.
A total of more than 3,500 new engines have been delivered during this
period, resulting in production figures of Centurion engines that are higher
than that of all other manufacturers of diesel aircraft engines in the
history of aviation combined. Officially, Centurion engines have accumulated
more than 3.5 million flying hours to date.



In September 2000, an aircraft with a TAE diesel engine took off for the
first time from the Altenburg airport in Thuringia, Germany. At the time,
the engineers used a Valentin Taifun motor glider for testing purposes. By
the spring of 2001, the Centurion 1.7 had found its place under the engine
cowling of a small aircraft: the legendary D-EPAT, a Piper PA-28 (pictured).
Additional installations quickly followed, including in the Cessna 172 and
the Diamond DA40, which became a sales success with the innovative diesel
engine. Then, in 2002, serial production of the Centurion 1.7 began –
based on the “one person, one engine” production principle. The
upgraded Centurion 2.0 produced today is assembled on an automated,
computer-monitored production line.


The fuel-efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly Centurion diesel
engines became a success story in a challenging market environment. Since
the start of production, more than 3,500 new engines of the models Centurion
1.7, Centurion 2.0, and the more powerful Centurion 2.0s have been
manufactured and delivered, and a fleet of well over 2,600 aircraft has been
equipped with them. The Robin DR400 Ecoflyer Remorqueur, which is equipped
with the Centurion 2.0s, just obtained certification for glider-towing
operations.



High-frequency flyers in particular, such as flying schools, benefit from
the Centurion engines, which can run on diesel as well as jet fuel which is
the standard aviation fuel. Pilots operating aircraft in regions of the
world where no leaded aviation gasoline is available also appreciate the
fuel-efficient diesel engines. Accordingly, the annual utilization of each
Centurion engine is over 250 hours and is thus nearly three times higher
than the overall average in General Aviation. As a result, the users of
Centurion engines will have reported over 3.5 million accumulated flying
hours to TAE over the course of maintenance by the end of 2012.


(Image provided by Centurion Engines)
FMI: www.centurion.aero

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Lockheed Martin Marks 100th Anniversary Company Founded December 19th, 1912


Lockheed Martin this week commemorated the 100th anniversary of the founding
of the Lockheed Company, which was originally incorporated on Dec. 19, 1912,
in San Francisco, CA. To mark the occasion, Lockheed Martin has made
donations in honor of Lockheed's founders to the Burbank Historical
Society's Gordon R. Howard Museum and the Huntington Library, Art
Collections and Botanical Gardens. Both organizations work to preserve the
history of the early aerospace industry in CA.



Today's milestone is part of a year-long campaign, during which the company
is highlighting 100 stories from its history and conducting 100 community
service projects, from packing 2,400 Thanksgiving dinners for needy families
to stuffing 20,000 care packages for troops overseas.


One hundred years ago, brothers Allan and Malcolm Lockheed founded their
company out of a garage, where they worked nights and weekends building
their Model G seaplane, the largest in the world at the time. Allan, a
naturally gifted pilot, and Malcolm, a savvy engineer and mechanic, overcame
several early setbacks and turned the Model G into a success. "It took the
Lockheed brothers two years of hard work to get their first plane airborne,
and they faced innumerable technical and operational challenges along the
way," said Bob Stevens, Lockheed Martin Chairman and CEO. "But they pressed
on, because they knew that pushing the boundaries of innovation is neither
simple nor easy. A century later, that same dedication still propels us to
take on our customers' toughest challenges."



The Model G's breakthrough sparked a string of innovations that helped usher
in the golden age of aviation. The brothers' second plane, the F-1 Flying
Boat, earned the fledgling company its first military contract. "Our
founders – the Lockheed brothers and Glenn L. Martin – were
visionary and relentless innovators," said Marillyn Hewson, Lockheed Martin
President and COO. "It's no coincidence that both Lockheed and Martin chose
a bold, dynamic star as their company logo. To them, the star represented
performance, leadership and integrity – the same principles it
represents for us today."


In 1995, Lockheed Corporation merged with Martin Marietta, also founded in
1912 as the Glenn L. Martin Company, to form today's Lockheed Martin. The
corporation also celebrated the Martin anniversary on Aug. 16.


(Lockheed Model G image courtesy Lockheed Martin)
www.lockheedmartin.com

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/aerospace.cfm?ContentBlockID=321a4773-e3e2-42ec-9944-89aaf76d24b3
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FAA Certifies Santa's NextGen-Equipped Sleigh For Christmas Eve Just Don't Call Rudolph's Nose A 'Squitter'


FAA safety inspectors at the North Pole certified Santa One, the
reindeer-powered sleigh piloted by Santa Claus, for its Christmas Eve
round-the-world delivery mission.Santa One, led by Rudolph the Red-Nosed
Reindeer, is outfitted with new satellite-based NextGen technology, which
will allow Santa to deliver more toys to more children with improved safety
and efficiency. “Children around the world will get their gifts on
time, regardless of the weather, thanks to NextGen,” said U.S.
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood. “We’re proud to say NextGen
is bringing Santa Claus to town.”



Rudolph’s red nose has been outfitted with avionics that will
broadcast Santa One’s position via satellites to air traffic
controllers around the world with improved accuracy, integrity and
reliability. “Santa’s cockpit display will help improve his
situational awareness by showing him and his reindeer flight crew their
precise location in relation to other aircraft, bad weather and
terrain,” said FAA Administrator Randy Babbitt. “NextGen will
help make this an extra-safe Christmas Eve.”


The sleigh’s onboard systems have been upgraded with state-of-the-art,
NextGen technology that will allow Santa One to maintain cruising altitude
for as long as possible before making a continuous descent into cities and
towns around the world. While maneuvering on rooftops, an advanced, onboard
runway safety system will help reduce the risk of incursions between the
sleigh and chimneys.


Santa’s reindeer-powered sleigh is already energy-efficient, but the
NextGen technologies will further reduce Santa One’s carbon hoofprint.
The shorter, faster routings means that Rudolph and the other reindeer will
consume less hay, resulting in fewer greenhouse gases.


Unlike any other pilot, Santa has special permission from the FAA to fly
thousands of domestic and international short-haul and long-range flights in
one night. In keeping with the FAA's science-based proposal to give pilots
more rest, Santa will arrange his flight plan based on his circadian rhythm.
Mrs. Claus also assured FAA safety inspectors that she’ll make sure he
gets plenty of rest before the flight on Christmas Eve.
FMI: www.faa.gov/go/santa

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/genav.cfm?ContentBlockID=e1e5ed84-47ec-41e1-9a2d-a6e64b7a45f4
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ANN FAQ: Have You Tried The ANN News Ticker? One of ANN's Most Popular "Freebies"


Several years ago, ANN's first web-geek, Al Pike, designed a small
"portable" News Ticker that offers current ANN headlines detailing what is
happening in the aviation world. It can be copied to virtually any Web site
(including YOURS!) on the Internet by simply requesting the code from us. In
addition to staying abreast of the latest headlines, you can click on any
one of these News Tickers, no matter which site it is on, and then go
directly to ANN to read the news, in-depth, anytime you choose.


You may get the code using our request form by logging on to
www.aero-news.net/ANNTicker.cfm. Installation is a simple matter of copying
the code into the HTML source code on a page on your site (and it IS
simple... if Campbell can do it, anyone can...).


For those of you with web sites, be sure to drop us an e-mail at
editor@aero-news.net and let us know where you've installed the ticker, so
we can share that info with other ANN readers.



AND... don't forget to send your news and press releases to us via
news@aero-news.net ! We want our coverage to include EVERY facet of
aviation... so we need ALL the feedback we can get!
FMI: www.aero-news.net/ANNTicker.cfm

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/featurestories.cfm?ContentBlockID=4094790d-7049-41fe-91f9-097da139c758
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Aero-News: Quote Of The Day (12.22.12) Aero-News: Quote of the Day


ANN's Quote of the Day usually derives from current news, though we reserve
the right to pick quotes out of history that have a bearing on the day's
events and issues.



Sometimes, you'll find them timely and in keeping with the content of the
day's news... and sometimes, they'll just be thought-provoking.


Reader suggestions and comments are welcome... and if particularly
intriguing, timely, or poignant, may themselves become future Quotes of the
Day.


Let us hear from you, folks!
Aero-News Quote of the Day



"One of the things we do to help ensure Santa's safety is to track him and
make sure we know where he is in case he needs help. During Santa's flight,
we send frequent reports on Santa's position to NORAD headquarters." Source:
Lt. Col. John Oberst, 176th Air Control Squadron operations officer, Alaska
Air National Guard.
FMI: www.noradsanta.org

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/featurestories.cfm?ContentBlockID=842766c7-5d09-4710-bb21-608c1ca06b9e
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ANN's Daily Aero-Term (12.22.12): Flap Extended Speed Aero-Terms!


Aero-Terms are designed to be a daily reminder of the terms, names, acronyms
and explanations of the unique language that populates the aviation world.
Aerospace, sport aviation, fixed wing, helo, you name it... it's all fair
game.



Aero-Terms should serve as a quick but intriguing reminder of the terms you
may use every day, or an introduction to an aspects of the Aero-World you
may not yet be familiar with. ANN also encourages readers to go beyond the
FMI link, and further research any intriguing terms.


Suggestions for future Aero-Terms are ALWAYS welcome, as are additions or
discussion of the explanations given for each Aero-Term.
Flap Extended Speed


The highest speed permissible with wing flaps in a prescribed extended
position.
FMI: http://aviationglossary.com/flap-extended-speed-14-cfr-1-1/

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/featurestories.cfm?ContentBlockID=3a434397-c7ff-4c63-adc4-31b2f34c96a3
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ANN's Daily Aero-Linx (12.22.12) Aero-Linx!


Scouring the information super airways can sometimes be a tough, if
educational, task for the Aero-News staff... but it also allows us to check
out some truly neat and exciting sites, so it's not that bad a gig. On any
given day, we may check dozens (and often hundreds) of different sources for
story ideas, and facts confirmation. And, as is the nature of our business,
much of this is done on the Internet.



The ANN gang decided we probably shouldn't keep some of the neat sites, info
resources, and organizations we've discovered to ourselves... so we decided
to bring you Aero-Linx. These are the sites that WE check out -- when we
need added perspective, a new spin on a day's topic... or just want to
escape into cyber-aero-space for awhile.


Look for some of our favorite sites, coming each day to ANN via Aero-Linx.
Suggestions for future Aero-Linx segments are always welcome, as well.
Aero Linx: Aviation Digital Data Service


The Aviation Digital Data Service (ADDS) makes available to the aviation
community text, digital and graphical forecasts, analyses, and observations
of aviation-related weather variables. ADDS is a joint effort of NCAR
Research Applications Program (RAP), Global Systems Division (GSD) of NOAA's
Earth System Research Laboratory (ESRL), and the National Centers for
Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Aviation Weather Center (AWC).
FMI: http://adds.aviationweather.gov

For the WHOLE story, go to http://www.aero-news.net/news/featurestories.cfm?ContentBlockID=73a79d82-2c9a-411b-ba27-77f0b32cd15c
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ANN Senior Staff Roster


J.R. 'Zoom' Campbell
CEO/Editor-In-Chief
jim@aero-news.net


Glen Moyer
Aero-Cast Producer
gmoyer@aero-news.net


Tom Patton News Editor editor@aero-news.net


Nathan Cremisino
Ashley Hale
Aero-TV Video
Production Team
Aero-TV HQ


MKTG Inquiries
Marketing Director
mktg@aero-news.net



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Get ANN's Free News Ticker
We have designed a small "portable" News Ticker that will offer current ANN headlines about what is happening in the aviation world. It can be copied to virtually any Web site (including YOURS!) on the Internet by simply requesting the code and permissions from us. In addition to staying abreast of the latest headlines, you can click on any one of these News Tickers, no matter who's site it is on, and then go directly to ANN to read the news, in-depth, anytime you choose. You may request the code using our request form by logging on to www.aero-news.net/ANNTicker.cfm For those of you with web sites, be sure to drop us an e-mail at editor@aero-news.net and we'll be sure to check out your site for inclusion in our link sites, shortly. AND... don't forget to send your news and press releases to us via news@aero-news.net ! We want our coverage to include EVERY facet of aviation... so we need ALL the feedback we can get!

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"Service is the rent we pay for being. It is the very purpose of life, and not something you do in your spare time." Marion Wright Edelman

Obamas Offer Holiday Wishes, Call for All to Remember Vets

Posted: 22 Dec 2012 06:59 AM PST

You are subscribed to American Forces News Articles for U.S. Department of Defense. This information has recently been updated, and is now available.

12/22/2012 08:44 AM CST

Obamas Offer Holiday Wishes, Call for All to Remember Vets

By Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Dec. 22, 2012 - During the weekly address from the White House, President Obama and his wife Michelle wished service members, veterans and their families a happy holiday season, and called on all Americans to remember those in harm's way.

The theme of the president and first lady's address was reunions. What makes this season so special, Michelle Obama said, is spending time with those we love.

And more military families are getting the chance to do that, the president said. The war in Iraq has ended and the drawdown in Afghanistan continues.

"This week let's give thanks for our veterans and their families," the president said. "And let's say a prayer for all our troops – especially those in Afghanistan – who are spending this holiday overseas, risking their lives to defend the freedoms we hold dear."

Michelle Obama stressed the role that military families play, saying that when those in uniform "answer the call to serve, their families serve right along with them. Across this country, military spouses have been raising their families all alone during those long deployments."

She also noted the sacrifices military kids make. "Our military families sacrifice so much on our behalf, and Barack and I believe that we should serve them as well as they serve this country," she said.

She urged Americans to reach out to service members, veterans and their families via the "Joining Forces" website. The website gives Americans insight into how to help military families and ways to show appreciation to service members and veterans.

This is the season for reaching out to others, the president said. "For my family and millions of Americans, it's a time to celebrate the birth of Christ – to reflect on His life and learn from His example," he said. "Every year, we commit to love one another; to give of ourselves; to be our brother's keeper; to be our sister's keeper."

These ideas are universal and espoused by all faiths, he said. "And they unite us as Americans," he said.

The president and first lady said this is what makes the United States a compassionate nation. "This year, I know many of you are extending that kindness to the families who are still picking up the pieces from Hurricane Sandy and your prayers to the people of Newtown, Connecticut," the president said.

The president and his family left for their Christmas vacation in Hawaii on Friday. White House officials said Obama remains ready to return to Washington after Christmas to negotiate with congressional representatives to avert the looming fiscal cliff.

Related Sites:
Weekly Address from the White House
Joining Forces


Updates from the U.S. Department of Defense

Please comfirm

Posted: 21 Dec 2012 11:19 PM PST

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Tangshan Blue Cat Beverage Group Co.,Ltd

Website: http://www.lmjt.net

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